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Placeholder

North America, New York, United States, New York

Description

Placeholder is a New York City-based venture capital firm renowned for its pioneering investments in decentralized information networks and the broader Web3 ecosystem. Founded by Joel Monegro, formerly of Union Square Ventures, and Chris Burniske, previously with ARK Invest, the firm established itself early as a thought leader in the crypto space. Placeholder operates on a deeply thesis-driven approach, focusing on the long-term potential of open-source protocols and the ownership economy. Their investment philosophy centers on identifying foundational technologies that enable new forms of digital ownership and decentralized applications, moving beyond traditional internet paradigms.

The firm primarily targets early-stage opportunities, typically participating in Seed and Series A rounds. They are known for their hands-on approach, providing strategic guidance and leveraging their extensive network within the Web3 community to support portfolio companies. Placeholder has raised four dedicated funds, with their latest, Fund IV, announced in late 2023, each typically around $100 million. This brings their total assets under management to approximately $450 million. Their commitment to the space is evident in their consistent fundraises and their deep research into emerging trends within decentralized finance, NFTs, and other blockchain-native applications.

Placeholder's portfolio boasts several of the most influential projects in the decentralized world. Notable investments include foundational protocols like MakerDAO, Uniswap, The Graph, and Aave, which have become cornerstones of the DeFi and data indexing landscapes. While their initial checks for Fund I were reported to be in the range of $250,000 to $5 million, more recent reports indicate that Placeholder typically writes initial checks between $1 million and $10 million for their early-stage investments. This strategic deployment of capital allows them to take meaningful stakes in promising ventures while providing substantial runway for development. The firm's analytical rigor and long-term vision have positioned it as a key player in shaping the future of decentralized technologies.

Investor Profile

Placeholder has backed more than 67 startups, with 2 new investments in the last 12 months alone. The firm has led 24 rounds, about 36% of its total and boasts 1 exits across its portfolio.

Investment Focus Highlights

  • Concentrates on Series A, Series Unknown, Seed rounds (top funding stages).
  • Majority of deals are located in United States, United Kingdom, Switzerland.
  • Strong thematic focus on Blockchain, Cryptocurrency, Information Technology.
  • Typical check size: $1M – $10M.

Stage Focus

  • Series A (33%)
  • Series Unknown (28%)
  • Seed (27%)
  • Series B (4%)
  • Initial Coin Offering (3%)
  • Non Equity Assistance (3%)
  • Undisclosed (1%)

Country Focus

  • United States (60%)
  • United Kingdom (7%)
  • Switzerland (6%)
  • Germany (4%)
  • Greece (3%)
  • Liechtenstein (3%)
  • Spain (3%)
  • Philippines (3%)
  • Cayman Islands (3%)
  • Canada (1%)

Industry Focus

  • Blockchain
  • Cryptocurrency
  • Information Technology
  • Software
  • Ethereum
  • Financial Services
  • Web3
  • Decentralized Finance (Defi)
  • Finance
  • Fintech
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FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Learn who this investor regularly partners with—both firms and angels—and explore their latest activity.

Who does Placeholder frequently co-invest with?

Protocol Labs
North America, California, United States, San Francisco
Co-Investments: 5
1kx
Europe, Berlin, Germany, Berlin
Co-Investments: 8
Blockchain Capital
North America, California, United States, San Francisco
Co-Investments: 7
Coinbase Ventures
North America, California, United States, Oakland
Co-Investments: 7
Robot Ventures
North America, New York, United States, New York
Co-Investments: 6
Maven 11 Capital
Europe, Noord-Holland, The Netherlands, Amsterdam
Co-Investments: 8
C
North America, Oregon, United States, Eugene
Co-Investments: 5
Digital Currency Group
North America, Connecticut, United States, Stamford
Co-Investments: 5
Polychain
North America, California, United States, San Francisco
Co-Investments: 9
CoinFund
North America, New York, United States, Brooklyn
Co-Investments: 5

Which angels does Placeholder often collaborate with?

Balaji Srinivasan
Asia, Central Region, Singapore, Singapore
Shared Deals: 4
RG
North America, California, United States, San Francisco
Shared Deals: 3
AS
North America, California, United States, San Francisco
Shared Deals: 2
FM
Europe, Portugal
Shared Deals: 5
SK
Europe, England, United Kingdom, London
Shared Deals: 3
MD
North America, New York, United States, New York
Shared Deals: 3
JB
Europe, England, United Kingdom, London
Shared Deals: 2
ED
Europe, Berlin, Germany
Shared Deals: 2
Mert Mumtaz
North America, Ontario, Canada, Toronto
Shared Deals: 3
NR
North America, California, United States, San Francisco
Shared Deals: 5

What are some of recent deals done by Placeholder?

Tally

New York, New York, United States

Tally is a frontend for onchain DAOs

BlockchainCryptocurrency
Series AApr 22, 2025
Amount Raised: $8,000,000
Celestia

Vaduz, Vaduz, Liechtenstein

Celestia provides a modular blockchain network to deploy a blockchain without bootstrapping a new consensus network.

BlockchainCryptocurrencyInformation TechnologyLegal Tech
Series BSep 23, 2024
Amount Raised: $100,000,000
Astria

New York, New York, United States

Astria is a shared sequencing network that allows many rollups to share a single decentralized network of sequencers.

Series UnknownJul 1, 2024
Amount Raised: $12,500,000
Squads

Solana, Misamis Oriental, Philippines

Squads Labs is a technology company dedicated to growing the on-chain economy by developing smart account technology and products.

AppsDeveloper PlatformWeb Development
Series AJun 10, 2024
Amount Raised: $10,000,000
WeatherXM

Athens, Attiki, Greece

WeatherXM is a community powered weather network, that rewards weather station owners and offers accurate weather services.

Information ServicesInformation TechnologyWeb3
Series AMay 22, 2024
Amount Raised: $7,700,000
Botanix Labs

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Botanix Labs is a fully Ethereum-equivalent second-layer virtual machine built on top of Bitcoin.

BitcoinBlockchainCryptocurrencyEthereum
Series UnknownMay 7, 2024
Amount Raised: $8,500,000
Movement Labs

San Francisco, California, United States

Movement Labs is a modular framework platform that builds and deploys move-based blockchains and applications in distributed settings.

BlockchainBusiness IntelligenceCloud ComputingNetwork Security
Series AApr 24, 2024
Amount Raised: $38,000,000
NFTfi

Cape Town, NA - South Africa, South Africa

NFTfi is an NFT collateralized lending marketplace that can use NFT assets as collateral for a loan or lend to other users.

FinanceFinancial ServicesMarketplace
Series AMar 11, 2024
Amount Raised: $6,000,000
Eclipse

San Francisco, California, United States

Eclipse is Ethereum's fastest L2, powered by the Solana Virtual Machine.

BlockchainEthereum
Series AMar 11, 2024
Amount Raised: $50,000,000
Backpack

San Bernardino, California, United States

Backpack is a fully regulated global cryptocurrency exchange.

Information ServicesInformation TechnologyMedia and Entertainment
Series AFeb 28, 2024
Amount Raised: $17,000,000